wogdon and barton dueling pistols

The barrels on earlier guns were cylindrical, while later ones tended to be octagonal. Her promiscuous behaviour was well known and a series of anonymous, scurrilous articles with barely veiled references to her appeared in Reverend Bates Morning Post. Burrs intention seems quite clear. (17.1 cm); Wt. .38 in. As you can see, hitting a man-sized target with a muzzleloading pistol wouldnt have been particularly difficult. This pair is rifled, something forbidden by the 18th century dueling codes but that became more accepted in the 19th century, especially in continental Europe where it became standard. [18] For an eye-witness account of such a duel, see Reynolds (1839).[14]. Original Tools. [15], A further type of duel, known as a barrier duel or a duel volont (at pleasure) had the duellists walk towards each other. 7626 Westheimer @ Voss, Houston, Texas 77063. (10.5 cm); Wt. The Wogdon pistols used in the Hamilton-Burr duel belonged to Hamiltons brother-in-law, Colonel John Barker Church. 181520", "THE TAMING OF THE DUEL: MASCULINITY, HONOUR AND RITUAL VIOLENCE IN LONDON, 16601800", "www.exetermemories.co.uk/EM/_events/last_duel.php", "Material Culture and Military History: Test-Firing Early Modern Small Arms", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duelling_pistol&oldid=1132214902, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 7 January 2023, at 20:30. Whatever its origin, the name Wogdon certainly has a funereal ring to it, and very appropriate for the gunmaker whose duelling pistols were to send many men to their premature deaths. Very good with more than half of the period refurbished brown, distinct Damascus patterns, and bright gold vent on the barrel; mix of brown and mottled silver-gray patina on the lock, gray and brown patina on the iron furniture, dark aged patina on the silver, mild oxidation/pitting, and generally mild wear overall. The 10" swamped at the muzzle octagon 67 caliber smooth bore barrels have good bores with light roughness. Famous for duelling pistols. As John Norris writes in Pistols at Dawn: A History of Duelling, Wogdons name has unarguably become more closely associated with dueling pistols than any other gunsmith of the period, and has come to epitomize these specialized firearms. That may have been one option, but it doesnt appear to have been common. The Mantons, Griffin & Tow, H.W. A Rare Pair Of 40-Bore Flintlock Overcoat Or Travelling PistolsBy Wogdon & Barton Of London, Circa 1800. Whether Lennox had used his Wogdons in his duel with Swift is not known. He was, at his death, described by his long-term friend, surgeon Jesse Foot, who had attended his duelling injuries 33 years earlier, as a villain to the backbone cowardly, insidious, hypocritical, tyrannic, mean, violent, selfish, jealous, revengeful, inhuman and savage without a counterveiling quality. Hamilton had opposed Burrs political campaigns since the 1790s, and letters were published indicating Hamilton at a dinner expressed his opposition to Burr politically, called him a dangerous man, and held a still more despicable opinion of Burr. Robert Wogdon, a gunmaker most famous for his dueling pistols, partnered with John Barton late in his career. He was only 19 years old. The relined case has moderate age and storage related wear. During his lifetime Wogdons pistols were considered to be of unsurpassed quality and reliability, to the point that they were even sold to clients in North America. Wogdon apprenticed to Edward Newton in 1748, according to Howard Blackmore in Gunmakers of London, 1350-1850. After he finished his apprenticeship, he ran his own shop and then partnered with John Barton in 1795 and retired in 1803. Burr was charged with murder but the case never reached trial. They are immediately recognizable by their elegant proportions, restrained ornament, and technical refinement. On 13 January 1777 at the Adelphi Tavern and Coffeehouse, Bate was accosted by Stoney and the duel proceeded without any witnesses. Colonel Lennox would have faced a real dilemma over this incident. In 1801, young Philip Hamilton, son of founding father Alexander Hamilton, and his friend and theater manager Stephen Price challenged New York City attorney George Eacker to a duel after confronting Eacker about a Independence Day speech he had given critical of Alexander Hamilton. The overall length of the pistols is 16in and the smooth-bore octagonal barrels are 29-bore. Starting in 1795 to 1803, he operated with a partner, John Barton, as Wogdon & Barton so this pistol is 1795 or earlier. Threading and drilling tooling. Gunsmith John Barton British. By 1780, Wogdon had settled on the final form for his duelling pistols and saw no reason for any major changes over the next 23 years. Other Materials. Prince William Frederick, Second Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh (1803d. Stoney Bowes, not one to give up easily, appealed against Marys divorce suit but Mary eventually gained her freedom. One of a pair of silver-mounted duelling pistols, the earliest Wogdon set with silver by Michael Barnett, registered on 29 June 1781. [21], Pairs of duelling pistols were often supplied in compartmentalised wooden cases along with a powder flask, rods for cleaning and loading, spare flints, spanners and other tools, and a bullet mould. A Very Fine Cased Pair of 28-Bore Duelling Pistols. When General Hamilton arrived, the seconds measured out the distance, 10 full paces, and cast lots for the choice of position. The name Wogdon or, as it was sometimes recorded, Wogden or Wegden, suggests its origin might have been in some long-forgotten ancient craft or trade, or the name of one of the more than 3,000 lost medieval villages, the names of which have long since disappeared from the map. Impact Guns is the gun shop for all your shooting needs. Certainly during his working life he was referred to as the celebrated Wogdon and also, he [Wogdon] is a famous man for making pistols. 14.75"". [16][17] The famous fictional duel between Pierre and Dolokhov in the novel War and Peace was of this kind. The sliding-safety locks are marked in script ""Wogdon"" over ""&"" over ""Barton"". The overall length is approx. While the design looks a bit odd, the author has found most sawhandle pistols point very naturally. Hosted and Maintained by TwoPointZero IT. Burr was never tried for Hamiltons death, but rather than revive his political career, the duel was its death knell. Died aged 79. In addition to the renown quality of his pistols in his own time, Wogdon is arguably the most recognized maker of dueling pistols known today because of the pair used in the famous duel between Alexander Hamilton and Aaron Burr that ended with Hamilton fatally wounded. Once one man fired, he was generally expected to stand at that spot and await his opponents shot within the remaining time and before crossing the barrier. These consisted of wax bullets in a cartridge without any powder charge; the bullet was propelled only by the explosion of the cartridge's primer. The pistols used in this duel are believed to have been the Wogdon & Barton pistols owned by John Barker Church, Alexander Hamiltons brother-in-law. Church himself had fought a bloodless duel with Burr a few years earlier. During the late 19th and the early 20th centuries, duelling became a sport in which shooters fired at each other using non-lethal rounds. .36 in (9.3 mm); Wt. [3] Other features were saw handles, platinum-lined touch-holes and hair triggers. If you have comments or questions about this object record, please complete and submit this form. Robert Wogdon produced flintlock firearms from the 1760s, and was particularly well known for his high quality duelling pistols. More Info. David S. Weaver covered this for the American Society of Arms Collectors,but in short, Wodgons barrels were bent downwards slightly. From about 1790 firearms were generally fitted with mahogany cases, whose interiors were lined with green baize (woolen cloth) and subdivided into discrete compartments for the weapon, tools, and accessories. Click here for more information. This was a legal proceeding in which a persons guilt or innocence was determined by the outcome of a fight. 0.00. The plain stepped locks are simply engraved Wogdon, with a plain narrow safety catch. Not all fine, antique pairs of pistols are duelling pistols, though they may be called so. More Info. All the shooter has to do to set the trigger is press it forward, something readily found in examination by anyone knowledgeable with dueling pistols, and a feature I would expect the seconds to explain if one or both duelists was inexperienced. Often the duelists would each select one pistol from a cased pair, but in some duels they would each use one of their own, and if a second round of fire was demanded they could use the other. They, and the cocks, have raised decorative edges. Copyright 2023 All rights reserved. By 1780, Wogdon had settled on the final form for his duelling pistols and saw no reason for any . Two loud bangs followed by the unmistakable sound of clashing swords were heard and, with the help of waiters, the door was forced open. They loaded the pistols and the parties took their stations. Pistol: wood (walnut), steel, gold, brass, horn; ramrod: wood (walnut), brass, steel; case: wood (mahogany), velvet, brass; powder flask: brass, steel, leather; bullet mold: steel; screwdriver: wood (walnut), brass, steel; cleaning rod: wood (walnut), brass, steel; bottle: glass, Dimensions: (6.7 cm); W. 17 1/2 in. Mortimer & Son dueling pistols was presented by the Prince Regent to Spanish rebel Francisco Sayus in 1811 and was later owned by Confederate Secretary of the Navy Stephen R. Mallory. The Mantons, Griffin & Tow, H.W. Churchs dueling pistols were originally similar to the Wogdon & Barton pair in our next auction but at some point had brass forends fitted to them. These were break action, single-shot weapons that were fitted with a shield in front of the trigger, to protect the hand holding the pistol. Read British gunmakers of the 21st century for more about the companies continuing a long tradition. There is an oval escutcheon at the wrist that has the initials GL and, in very small letters at the top of the arc, ""FOR RIGHT AND REASON"". 15". [5] These gave the person using them an advantage over their opponent by reducing the amount of finger pressure required to fire the pistol, which greatly increased accuracy of the shot. The pistols used in the Hamilton=Burr duel, which belonged to Hamiltons brother-in-law. As the distance closed they could fire at will. Colonel Burr arrived first. Many of Wogdons pistols have bent barrels. This is a very nice pair of dueling pistols by a well-known maker of quality flintlock pistols. Cased Pair of John Blissett & Son Percussion Dueling Pistols: Lot 332 Four British Prime Ministers have engaged in duels throughout history. The Critical Review; or, Annals of Literature, hot air balloons with blunderbusses over Paris, Duke of York was challenged by his nephew Charles Lennox. [3], In continental Europe, the use of smooth-bored pistols was considered cowardly, and rifled pistols were the norm. He is recorded as 'Gunmaker, at Mr. Maw's Haberdasher, Cockspur St., Charing Cross' in 1764. Both pistols have their original iron-tipped ramrods with an attached worm at the end. A fine pair of flintlock duelling pistols by the master makers Wogdon and Barton of London, are coming up for auction in the Militaria & Ethnographica Sale at Tennants Auctioneers on 5 th October with an estimate of 14,000 - 18,000 plus buyer's premium. He was dead within thirty-six hours. Wogdon & Barton (founded by Robert Wogdon) was an 18th-century firm of gunsmiths based in London, England. When a duel was fought with a single pair of pistols it was because neither duellist owned their own and the pistols were supplied by a third party. Price: 28,500 Maker: Robert Wogdon Date: circa 1780 Each Pistol with 10 inch browned swamped octagonal barrel signed along the top flat, engraved with a transverse band of beadwork at the rear of the breech and with silver fore sight, case-hardened foliate engraved tang decorated with a band of beadwork in front of the rear sight . Although best suited for military use, they were often owned by civilians. [2] The name Wogdon became synonymous with dueling, to the extent that duels in England were sometimes referred to as "a Wogdon affair". But you had never gained so great a name, In England had your pistols killed as few." The barrels have a decorative band around the breech end. Literature: For similar examples see Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton by John OSullivan & De Witt Bailey pp 180 185. [2] Much to everyones surprise, following the wedding Stoney made a rapid and complete recovery. The wedge and wrist escutcheons are silver, and the latter have a monogram that appears to be the initials "LD." (10 cm); Wt. [6], Prince William Frederick, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh. One particularly deadly option for a serious dispute was to have both men stand a set number of paces apart, cock and raise their pistols upon command, take aim at another command, and then fire simultaneously upon the final command. 4.8 oz. Its long barrel, measuring nearly twelve inches in length, indicates its intended use for targets. Tools for metal. It is also only the second pair of Wogdons known with 16-sided barrels. However, for at least twenty years before the BurrHamilton duel, English duelling pistols by all the top makers had been customarily fitted with set triggers. This rare public showing marked the first time these pistols have been displayed in Washington, D.C. His total production of duelling pistols over the 39 years that he was a gunmaker is unknown. The name Robert Wogdon is one that appears frequently in tales of the most infamous duels. [4], All component parts were manufactured, hand-finished and then adjusted with great care and precision, which made duelling pistols much more costly than standard firearms of the period. Not surprisingly, the few duels in which Wogdons pistols were known to have been used took place between opponents who were well-known public figures. The Burr and Hamilton Duel at Weehawken, New Jersey, July 11, 1804 An Irish duelling pistol, dated 1774, a collectors term for a gun where the barrel is longer than 10in, with a short, straight butt. Nonetheless, Burr challenged Hamilton to a duel to repair his reputation. Duelling pistols are often single-shot flintlock or percussion black-powder pistols which fire a lead ball. 15"". There were also varieties of barrier duels in which the duelist started a set number of paces apart with a barrier in the center. His father told him to fire to miss, known as deloping, rather than take a mans life. Robert Wogdon and John Barton operated at 14 Haymarket, London, from 1795 to 1803. But you had never gained so great a name, In England had your pistols killed as few." A Rifled Pocket Pistol by Smith. The seconds turned their backs, so they could deny being credible witnesses to what transpired should they be drawn into court. 0.5 oz. He died in 1813, and by that time hundreds of men are believed to have been injured or killed by his pistols in duels. Lot 3247: A very desirable cased pair of Wogdon & Barton flintlock dueling pistols from circa 1795-1803. Browse SCHEELS selection of handguns and pistols featuring top brands like Glock, SIG, Smith & Wesson, & more. Are they bred or made? More Info. WOGDON & BARTON. Colonel Burrs shot struck home and General Hamilton fell almost instantly. Two Engraved English Flintlock Pistols -A) Desirable Wogdon & Barton Dueling PistolWogdon dueling pistols are among the most historical and were used in the most famous of all American duels: the Burr-Hamilton affair. Finally, a published letter made reference to a particularly despicable opinion Hamilton had expressed about Burr. Collectors Firearms, LLC. Whatever the eventual outcome, it was the expected duty of both the parties seconds to record faithfully all details of the duel, from the original insult, the issuing of the challenge to the eventual outcome. If the matter could not be resolved through formal correspondence, the conflict would most commonly be settled with a formal exchange of shots from proper dueling pistols: a Wogdon affair.. All the metal has a smooth gray-brown patina. [13][Note 4], There were various forms of pistol duel. John Barton (British, recorded 17951819), Culture: Though disputed, this duel most likely took place on 26 May 1789. Standard flintlock pistols can have a noticeable delay between pulling the trigger and actually firing the bullet unless precisely tuned. Only one of the pair of pistols made by Robert Wogdon that were used in this duel has survived, and is on permanent exhibition at the Museum of London; it presumably belonged to Colonel Lennox. Thus, firing too early might make you more likely to miss and have to risk being shot at from a shorter range. Perhaps the most bizarre duel in which Wogdon pistols were used took place on 13 January 1777 between the Reverend Henry Bate and Andrew Robinson Stoney. Of course if you could hit your opponent first, you might not have to be fired upon at all. The remaining furniture is iron and includes classic English engraving, including fine pineapple finials on the trigger guards. He then fled to Europe where he continued to conspire to steal land in the West. This emphasis on the purity of form references the Neoclassical style then in vogue. The barrels have a decorative band around the breech end. Many later pistols have heavier barrels and half-stocks while the early pistols are lighter and full-stocked. The name of one gunmaker recurs repeatedly in tales of the most infamous duels Robert Wogdon, says John O'Sullivan and De Witt Bailey, in this edited extract from Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton, London Gunmkaers 1764-1819. The barrels are marked Wogdon & Barton London in script on the top flat. Both sets of pistols have single set triggers. This artwork is meant to be viewed from right to left. Wogdon retired in 1803 and died in 1813. Burr challenged Hamilton to a duel. ANTIQUE Engraved WOGDON FLINTLOCK Dueling Pistol Pistol Maker of the Pistols Used in the BURR-HAMILTON Duel! 19th September 2018. Lot 3248 in the upcoming August 26-28 Premier Auction: A classic pair of Wogdon dueling pistols from circa 1780.

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