12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster

Consolidated on May 12, 1779 with the 9th Virginia Regiment and redesignated as the 1st Virginia Regiment, to consist of 9 companies Raised in Amelia. For the month of May 1778 National Archives. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, Surgeon's Mate Patrick Lawrence. One company was composed of veterans, and the other of recruits who were serving out their enlistments "for the war." A total amount of pay is listed for the officer or soldier and a total Paymaster William Baylis. Our work has been featured by the New York Times, TIME magazine, History Channel, Discovery Channel, Smithsonian, Mental Floss, NPR, and more. Because they were on detached service with Col. Abraham Buford, captains Thomas Calett and John Stokes escaped at Charleston, Catlett only to be killed and Stokes wounded at The Waxhaws later in the month. Adopted on May 31, 1776 into the Continental Army and assigned to the. Because names were often spelled in a variety of ways, be sure to check other possible spellings. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. After surviving the harsh winter at Valley Forge from December 1777 to June 1778 , the Continental Army emerged from their winter quarters with renewed vigor. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Relieved on July 20, 1776 from the Southern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. The battle ended with the Americans withdrawing and Greene's division holding off a determined British attack as the Americans fell back. This page was last edited on 13 March 2020, at 10:11. Abstract of Pay due the 12th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Col James Wood. The term "Virginia Line" referred to the quota of numbered infantry regiments assigned to Virginia at various times by the Continental Congress.These, together with similar contingents from the other twelve states, formed the Area residents are in for a treat tonight as a researcher presents fresh findings about Virginias German Regiment, a notable player in the Revolutionary War. Organized on February 5- March 16, 1776 on the Eastern Shore to consist of 7 companies from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. Over 5,000 American troops were captured, including almost all of the Virginia Continental Line. The 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments were reconstituted; the 3d through 6th Virginia Regiments were raised as Continental regiments; and the 7th through 9th Virginia Regiments were raised as state troops. Nearly everyone was engaged in agriculture, and needed to plant in the spring and harvest in the fall. Troop strength was low because of expired enlistments, disease, and battle casualties. In June, Lord Dunmore, the tory governor fled to a British war vessel, and from the safety of its deck he still made a pretense of asserting his . Raised in Caroline. Private, Captain Benjamin Caseys Company, 12th Virginia Regiment Robert H. Houston5th Great Grandfather AMERICAN REVOLUTION Patriotic Service in Sussex County, Delaware . State Troops recruited men from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire, and Frederick counties and West Augusta District. On May 7, Washington ordered Col. Richard Parker, commander of the 1st Virginia to return to the state to recruit new troops to reinforce Brig. A heavy fog made the complex plan even more confusing and some of the American troops even began to fire on one another. To identify state and military unit of interest . On April 24, Parker was killed during a British assault. The remaining six regiments (the 10th through 15th Virginia Regiments) were entirely new. Captain Steven Ashby The 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Alexandria, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. 40). 6th Company - Capt. Martha managed to join him for winter camps, providing some moral support to the troops as well as to her husband. Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some form of military or public service. 13th Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War) Virginia Virginia Military Records Virginia in the Revolutionary War 13th Virginia Regiment Contents 1 Brief History 2 Colonels 3 Companies [2] 4 Other Officers 5 Other Sources 6 Websites 7 References Brief History [ edit | edit source] The 13th Regiment was formed in February 1777 at Fort Pitt. Uploaded by Relieved on May 22, 1777 from Stirling's Brigade and assigned to the 1st Virginia Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Washington tried to counter the British flanking movement, ordering Green's division, including the 1st Virginia, to support the outflanked Americans under Brig. JANUARY, I895. The 87 companies were to be organized into nine regiments of ten companies each (the 9th Virginia Regiment having at first only seven companies). Captain Samuel Lapsley The 5th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Richmond, Virginia for service with the U.S. Continental Army. The personnel who had managed to escape capture were formed into a temporary battalion under Lt. Col. Thomas Posey. On February 12, 1781, a board of officers met at Chesterfield Court House, Virginia and created the 1st Virginia Regiment as a "paper" organization. toyota tacoma method wheels; madonna university nursing transfer; monica rutherford maryland; bulk billing psychologists; vero beach police department records VIRGINIA MAGAZINE OF HISTORY AND BIOGRAPHY. 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, Leave a roster for posterity! Pvt. Captain Rowland Madison During the French and Indian War, George Washington struggled to obtain and trained enough soldiers for a sustained campaign. 1777-1778, 1st & 10th Virginia Regiment, State government records collection, Craig S. Moore. Journal of the American Revolution is the leading source of knowledge about the American Revolution and Founding Era. Virginia Independent Companies Regiment of Guards Search Virginia Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives: NARA M246. The remaining Americans proceeded to attack Princeton from the west. Companies recruited men from Pittsylvania, Amherst, Buckingham, Charles City, Lunenburg, New Kent, Mecklenburg, Dinwiddie, Prince George, and Spotsylvania Counties. The regiment initially protected the main ports at Norfolk and Petersburg. Reorganized on June 8, 1776 to consist of 10 companies. For example, the 12th, 20th, and 35th infantry regiments were recruited from Virginia. Organized on February 28, 1776 at Alexandria and Dunfies to consist of 10 companies from Price William, Fauquier, Stafford, Louisa, Fairfax, King George, Loundon and Culpepper Counties. Gen. Sullivan. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. What struck me is the summary of the June 1777, I agree, and checked my source before submitting. Gen. Hugh Mercer, guarding the road to Trenton. On August 24, 1777, Washington's Army of 16,000 regulars and militia marched through Philadelphia to Wilmington, Delaware, and by September 11, the two armies were poised for battle near Brandywine Creek, Pennsylvania. Washington devised a plan that included dividing his force into several divisions that would march separately through the night and attack from different directions simultaneously at dawn on October 4. Gen. Anthony Wayne, 1,500 Americans, including men from the 1st Virginia and other Virginia Regiments, attacked the fort in the early morning hours of July 16. Bounties were often offered to attract the "idle poor" who had less to lose, and were more willing to volunteer. New commissions issued at this time were dated September 14, 1778. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780, by the British Army. Upon arrival outside Boston, 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, II. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. Surgeons Mate Patrick Lawrence. Co. Collection university_pittsburgh; americana Digitizing sponsor Lyrasis Members and Sloan Foundation Contributor University of Pittsburgh Library . 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster With the appearance of Washington on the battlefield the Americans rallied, forcing the British to flee, throwing down their weapons as they ran. 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, See Joseph A. Waddell, 2020 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the 8th Virginia Regiment, to consist of 9 companies; concurrently relieved from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade. Thats right, there is no complete list of soldiers who fought on September 11, 1777. During the heavy fighting Lieutenant Yates was shot in the side, and as he lay on the ground, the British shot him again in the chest, bayoneted him 13 times and clubbed him in the head. Each company was to consist of 68 enlisted men, with officers to include a captain, lieutenant and ensign (second lieutenant). A militia officer gathered his comrades, stormed the guardhouse, released their compatriot and proceeded to demolish the building. Reorganized on November 1, 1777 to consist of 8 companies. Morgan Alexander, November 27, 1775. The 10th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 in western Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Captain Thomas Bowyer You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel William Russell, Colonel George Gibson, Lt. In the "Waxhaws Massacre," Tarleton's men killed over 100 while they apparently tried to surrender. They were recruited to serve intially in the First Virginia Regiment. During the engagement, Maj. Andrew Leitch of the 1st Virginia was mortally wounded, as was Lt. Col. Knowlton. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, The First Virginia Regiment of Foot 1775-1783, Daniel Morgan's Independent Rifle Company, The Regiment was authorized on August 21, 1775 in the Virginia State Troops as the 2nd Virginia Regiment, Organized on October 21, 1775 at Williamsburg to consist of 7 companies, Adopted on November 1, 1775 into the Continental Army, Reorganized on January 11, 1776 to consist of 10 companies, It was assigned on February 27, 1776 to the, It was assigned on May 22, 1777 to the 2nd Virginia Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army, Consolidated on May 12, 1779 with the 6th Virginia Regiment (see, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from assignment to the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the, Captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at. In the early morning hours of December 26, Washington's small band, including the First Virginia, crossed the Delaware River, reaching the outskirts of Trenton about 8:00 am. [3] Also designated at various times: 2nd Battalion, Virginia Forces on Provisional Establishment; 2nd Virginia Battalion of Foot in the Service of the United States; 2nd Virginia Regiment on Continental Establishment; 2nd Virginia Detachment; 2nd Virginia Battalion. Field officers at Valley Forge were the War Department were destroyed by fire on November 8, 1800. He survived for a week before dying. November 30, 2021November 30, 2021. university of cambridge internship . It was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on 12 May 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. Private : Corporal in 1862. The Americans were divided into two groups, with the Virginians part of Green's division under Brig. They knew additional military strength was required. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. Using only their bayonets, the Americans captured the fort and 400 British troops in just fifteen minutes. The regiment was disbanded at Fort Pitt on 1 January 1783. Some of the original service records for the Revolutionary War were destroyed by fire. The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. (Riflemen). During mid--April, 1865, it disbanded. Gen. Benjamin Lincoln in defense of the Southern Colonies. The last two boxes contain consolidated regiments and miscellaneous organizations Processed by: (Records of the Revolutionary war Home Rev War Civil War WW1 Death Indexes Misc Records Historica. The 2nd Virginia Regiment, although in captivity, was arranged on paper by boards of field officers meeting at Chesterfield Court House, at Cumberland Old Court House, and at Winchester, in 1781, 1782, and 1783 respectively. Captain Andrew Waggoner He left the Philadelphia, where the Continental Congress was meeting, and did not return to Virginia for six years (when he stopped at Mount Vernon on the march to Yorktown). During the spring of 1775, Virginia committed herself to the cause of American Independence. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. Also available on microfilm (Main Microfilm, Drawer 39, Rolls 92-114). which immediately concern Virginia, It will interpret much of what is told in the pension declarations. John Marks. 3. The 3d Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. Captain Rowland Madison 8th Company - Capt. The history of Virginia's frontier regiment in the Revolutionary War . Captain William Vause The 6th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. Militia, United States -- History Revolution, 1775-1783 Regimental histories, Virginia -- History Revolution, 1775-1783, Virginia -- Biography Publisher Hot Springs, Va. : McAllister Pub. The two armies began firing on each other across a creek but darkness soon put an end to the fighting. Images of muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other personnel, pay, and supply records of the American Army during the Revolutionary War. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. Greene's men covered almost four miles in 45 minutes, arriving to find Sullivan's men retreating in a rout. Captain Thomas Bowyer There is no single source or index for Virginia Revolutionary War records, but a wide variety of records are covered in this guide. Shortly before the Regiment departed in December 1776 to join Gen. George Washington and the Main Army in New Jersey. saddleman seat covers; happy mothers day to my late grandmother; mark manio net worth; Ada Price Aud, The 13th Virginia Regiment was authorized on 16 September 1776 by the Continental Congress for service with the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. State Government Records Collection. The Tories suffered 20 killed and 36 captured, while the Continentals claimed only 12 wounded. In August 1775 the Virginia Convention voted to raise fifteen companies to serve one year. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. On September 15, he marched his army into battle formation before the British but a severe storm rendered the American's ammunition useless and drove them from the field. By June, Clinton decided to move his army back to New York City, and Washington saw an opportunity to take on the British with his newly trained Army. Purnell Houston4th Great Grandfather AMERICAN REVOLUTION Private and Saddler, Delaware and Pennsylvania Troops Fought in the Battle of Trenton and the Battle of Princeton Revolutionary War payrolls, 1776-1784. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster +632-8-9134018, +632-7-7454529. By September 1778, the entire Virginia Continental Line was reduced in strength due to the hardships of campaign and disease and the 3-year enlistments of many of the soldiers was about to expire. 10th Virginia Regiment; 11th Virginia Regiment; 12th . Brown And White Dog Names Male, Return of Captain Springer's company in the Virginia line, who listed during the war. Captain Andrew Wallace There is usually an additional payroll listing only field and staff officers for that regiment. The unit was organized on 12 February 1777 at Fort Pitt in present-day western Pennsylvania to consist of nine companies of troops from the far-western Virginia counties (now parts of West Virginia and western Pennsylvania). 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Authorized in January 1776, the regiment was raised from men of several northwestern counties in the strength of 10 companies. In August, members of the 1st Virginia took part in another raid on a small British fort at Paulus Hook, New Jersey. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. In May of 1779, and again in September 1779, the Virginia Regiments were consolidated to create regiments of acceptable strength. Captain Benjamin Casey The 8th Virginia was also sometimes known as the "German Regiment", not to be confused with Colonel Nicholas Haussegger's regiment, also sometimes known as the "German Regiment" (or "German Battalion"). Raised in Fairfax. The British continued their march to Philadelphia, with Washington looking for an opportunity to make a stand against them. On September 15, 1776, the First Virginia, along with the 3rd Virginia joined Washington's army near Harlem Heights, New York. It was again reorganized and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 1 January 1781 to consist of two companies. In the mean time Sullivan and Greene's troops managed to attack the main British force, with Greene's Virginians driving through the British line in a bayonet charge that carried to the enemy's camp. Archives Division Publication date 1913 Topics Virginia. The Militia - Colonial Virginia did not maintain a standing army. Captain Thomas Bowyer The records of the State of Virginia relating to the services of her troops in the War of the Revolution, are preserved in several different offices in the Capitol. Surgeon Samuel Culbertson. 1778-1779, 9th Virginia Regiment, The 6th Regiment was formed in February 1776 at Williamsburg. A large part of the American force was delayed trying to force the British inside the house to surrender. The 14th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 in western Virginia for service with the Continental Army. In September 1778, the Virginia Line was rearranged, by reducing the fifteen regiments to eleven. November 30, 2021November 30, 2021. camara conservation area . The regiment encamped behind the College of William and Mary where the men were trained in military drill and maneuvers. The Continental Army was organized by state, and the Virginia troops were in the Virginia Line. Organized on February 28, 1776 at Williamsburg to consist of 10 companies from Pittsylvania, Amherst, Buckingham, Charles City, Lunenburg, New Kent, Mecklenburg, Dinwiddie, Prince George and Spotsylvania Counties. Surgeons Mate Hugh Martin. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 2nd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the. On February 15, 1776, the Regiment was accepted into the new Continental Line authorized by Congress in Philadelphia. The 2nd Virginia Regiment was authorized by the Virginia Convention, July 17, 1775, as a force of regular troops for the Commonwealth's defense. However, there's another perspective: "As Tarleton came forward to discuss surrender, his horse was shot from under him and he was pinned under it while his dragoons, thinking he had been killed under a flag of truce, gave the Virginians no quarter. Washington chose not to punish the leader as the fright he had suffered at the hands of the Regiment "sufly attoned for his imprudence.". Abstract of Pay due the 12th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Col James Wood. Many of the troops had their terms of enlistment expire during the four-month march; others had fallen ill or deserted. To more easily find your ancestor in this collection, you'll need to know the state and military unit. Most records contain few details about individuals'service, and records seldom contain genealogical data. The 1st through 9th Virginia Regiments were reconstituted in the Continental Army as regiments raised to serve for the duration of the war. Kirtley : William Buford : Private : Knight : L. W. Private The bulk of the payrolls By War Department orders of July 3 and 16, 1889, a Record A service provided by, http://valleyforgemusterroll.org/regiments/va12.asp, https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment_(Revolutionary_War)&oldid=3882456, Virginia - Military - Revolutionary War, 1776-1783, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

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